Missionary James C. Hepburn, publisher of the most influential Japanese-English dictionary, arrives in Japan
The Meiji Restoration ends the Tokugawa shogunate, which ruled for 265 years
A 7.0M earthquake destroys a large part of Edo (current Tokyo)
Japan’s first government owned kindergarten is established
Radical elements within the Imperial Japanese Army attempt a coup
Emperor Meiji makes Edo Castle the new Imperial Palace
The Rokumeikan, a hall famous for its Western style parties, is opened
The Meiji Constitution, Japan’s first constitution, comes into effect
Japan’s first modern water works is opened in Shinjuku, Tokyo
Nikko National Park established in Tochigi, Gunma, Fukushima, and Niigata
Tokyo sees its first gas lamps to light up the street
Tokyo Station completed as a terminal station of the Tokaido Main Line
The forerunner of Mitsukoshi Department Store is established in Tokyo
Former samurai Hirobumi Ito becomes Japan’s first Prime Minister
Emperor Showa (Hirohito) ascends the throne
Tokyo Court, Japan’s first court of law is established
New Nakamise souvenir shops, made of red brick, are opened at Tokyo’s Sensoji temple
The Japan Sumo Association is established in Tokyo
Japan’s first subway line starts between Asakusa and Ueno in Tokyo
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